If you've had advanced gum disease, you're probably painfully aware, possibly for the first time, of how vital your gum health is. At Pacific Woods Dental, we understand how frightening it is to be in this situation, especially if you've previously lost one or more teeth to the condition. You're probably concerned about losing additional teeth and aren't sure what your next move should be or what to expect from your therapy. Fortunately, there is still hope that, with timely treatment, you might avoid more harm and recover your smile.

What Is Gum Disease?

Periodontal or gum disease is caused mostly by infections and inflammation of the gums and bones that surround and support the teeth. Periodontitis is a more serious form of gingivitis in which the gums pull away from the tooth, bone is lost, and teeth loosen or fall out. The two most serious dangers to dental health are periodontal disease and tooth decay.

What Are the Causes of Gum Disease?

• Poor dental hygiene, like not brushing your teeth or using dental floss regularly allows plaque and tartar to build up, making the gum tissue unhealthy.
• Smoking reduces oxygen delivery to the gum tissue, making it easier for bacteria to infiltrate the gums.
• Infection from a virus or fungus
• Poor diet, particularly vitamin and mineral deficiencies, can lead to gum disease and tooth loss.
• Chronic medical problems, such as diabetes, may increase the risk of infections or poor healing in the gums and other body parts.

Periodontal Disease Symptoms

Healthy gums are tight and pale pink, and they fit snugly around teeth. Periodontitis symptoms include:

• Swollen gums
• Bright red, dark red, or purplish gums
• Gums that are sensitive when touched
• Spitting out blood while brushing or flossing your teeth
• Bad breath
• Pus between your teeth and gums
• Teeth that are loose or missing
• New spaces forming between your teeth.

How can I prevent gum disease?

The best way to prevent gum disease is by practicing good oral hygiene. This includes brushing your teeth twice a day and flossing at least once a day. You should also visit your dentist in Portland OR for regular checkups and professional cleanings. Because periodontitis does not exhibit symptoms at first, it is critical to have frequent dental exams. Also, maintain excellent nutrition by eating plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and calcium-rich foods. Chronic medical issues, particularly diabetes, can also cause the infection. So, try maintaining a normal blood sugar level to decrease your risk of infection.

What Can I Expect During a Periodontal Treatment?

• Your dentist or dental hygienist will carefully examine your gums to determine the severity of your gum disease. Scaling and root planing are usually the primary treatment methods.
• Scaling involves the removal of plaque and tartar from the crown and root surfaces of the tooth. Root planing, smoothes the root surface to prevent the bacteria from accumulating.

To learn more about the dental services at Pacific Woods Dental, call 503-292-5483, and schedule an appointment now!